by Good day! Raising quails from day old is a fascinating and cost-effective process that can bring both pleasure and profit. Quails are small birds that grow quickly and begin laying eggs within a few weeks of birth. In this article, we will look at the main stages of raising quails from day old to adulthood.
Growing quails from day old
Before you start raising quails, you need to prepare. The first step is to create suitable conditions for keeping the young.
1.1. Selecting a location
The room for keeping quails should be warm, dry and clean. The temperature in it should be maintained at +35…+38°C during the first three days, and then gradually decrease to +28…+30°C. For this, infrared lamps or heaters can be used.
1.2. Equipment
To keep quails you will need:
- Brooder. Special equipment for keeping young birds. A heater, lamp and ventilation are installed inside the brooder.
- Drinkers and feedersThey must be safe and easily accessible for the chicks.
- MatUse soft bedding such as straw or wood shavings to protect the chicks’ feet.
1.3. Hygiene
Keeping the brooder clean is essential for the health of your quail. Clean the brooder regularly and replace the bedding. This will help prevent the spread of disease and infection.
2. Feeding
Feeding quails begins immediately after their birth. In the first days of life, they need a special diet that will ensure their rapid growth and development.
2.1. First feed
For the first three to four days, the chicks should receive starter feed rich in protein. This can be special compound feed for quails or finely chopped boiled eggs.
2.2. Transition to an adult diet
After the first four to five days, the chicks are transferred to a regular diet consisting of quail feed. The feed contains all the necessary vitamins and minerals for rapid growth and development.
2.3. Water
Quails need constant access to clean water. Use special drinking bowls that prevent the chicks from getting wet.
3. Health care
Healthy quail chicks are the key to success in their rearing. Therefore, it is important to monitor the condition of the birds and take measures at the first signs of illness.
3.1. Regular inspection
Check your chicks daily for signs of illness. Pay attention to their appearance, appetite, and activity. Any changes may indicate health problems.
3.2. Vaccination
Vaccination is an important preventive measure against diseases. Consult your veterinarian to create a vaccination plan and perform the necessary procedures. However, poultry farmers do not usually vaccinate any poultry.
3.3. Treatment
If symptoms of illness are detected, immediately isolate the sick bird and contact a specialist. Early treatment will help prevent the spread of infection and maintain the health of the entire flock.
4. Transition to adulthood
Quails reach sexual maturity approximately six to eight weeks after birth. At this time, they begin laying eggs and can be used for breeding or sale.
4.1. Maintenance of adult birds
Adult quails are kept in cages or aviaries. Cages should be equipped with perches, nests and feeders. It is important to provide sufficient space for each bird.
4.2. Breeding
If you plan to breed quails, you need to select the best individuals for the parent stock. Males and females are kept separately until the time for mating comes.
5. Economics of Quail Farming
Quail farming can be a profitable business. The cost of quail eggs and meat is higher than that of chicken, which makes this business promising. However, to achieve success, it is necessary to take into account all the costs of feed, equipment and veterinary care.
Growing quails from day old requires a careful approach and compliance with all recommendations. Properly organized maintenance, feeding and health care will allow you to grow healthy and productive birds.
